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16 October 2014

mountainman


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Back to Iona: more work and more play...

Well it was back to Iona again to try to finish off last week's work.Much fun with dodgy routers, dodgy broadband, even dodgier VPNs and a PC with tamper proof tape which wouldnt switch on. Dodginess of the highest order. Of course, the problem was a disconnected internal power lead which lay behind the tamper proof tape..... however, old age and treachery will defeat anything that youth can offer, and service was quickly resumed. The great thing about walking and exploring is that it puts this sort of nonsense into perspective. Now if it would only pay the bills....

Anyway, the stuff you really want to know:
Here is the view, just off the 5pm ferry, looking back to Mull:



Right, Sunday evening after a very nice meal at the best B and B in Iona, and off I trundled to search out what one heretic once described as "jist look like a load o auld stanes tae me". The west side of Iona is beautiful. Even more so in perfect sunny weather and a light breeze. From the machair, looking south ish:



The machair on the left is the golf course, of course.

There are so many nice little inlets with great beaches and tremendous rocks. This one is a cracker:





Most of the rock on the western side of Iona is Lewisian Gneiss, but in several places it is cut by various igneus intrusions of a much later date. These are in the form of dykes and sills. Dykes are approximately vertical and cut across strata - sills are intruded into the existing rocks and tend to be horizontal-ish. Not very scientific I know but you get the drift.



The vertical cleft is a worn away dyke, the red rock at the base of the rocks is a sill of what is referred to in many older books as "porphyrite". Micro-granite is the more modern name for it. It is quite common in several places in Iona and the bright red colour is very distinctive:



Just before heading back again, here is a view from the shore looking up at one of the very distinctive craggy knolls that are such a feature of the Lewisian gneiss:



I think that is Dun Cul Bhuirg in the picture. The blackish looking rock on the shore is an amphibolite - quite common on the west side.

The sun going down looked impressive:



And so, back to the B&B and off to bed...


Next morning, up nice and early, there was a beautiful thin crescent moon hanging above Fionnphort, but the pic did not turn out well - looked really nice as well. Never mind, the sky did look fine and moody later:



I headed down towards Traigh nan Siolag and the cliffs above the shore there. The rocks around here are Torridonian, not so old as the gneiss on the west side, but still as fascinating. Every so often, there are "erratic" boulders of Ross of Mull granite to be found, brought westwards during the ice age, carried by glaciers. Here is one on the cliff top:



And here is another, down on the shore:



The whole area is covered in granite boulders. The Ross of Mull granite which of course is the beautiful pink rock that you find at Fionnphort actually outcrops on the little islands just off the east coast of Iona. So the contact between the granite and the Iona rocks must lie just offshore. The little Island in this pic is made of granite:



Eilean Carrach, I think that one is. Well that was it for the morning walk - back for breakfast and then to work.

Later in the afternoon, I met up with Angus Miller who runs Geowalks. Angus specialises in geological tours all over Scotland (he is based in Edinburgh) and he has regular trips to Mull and Iona. Check out his web site - just do a search for geowalks - it is well worth looking at.

Bye for now

James





Posted on mountainman at 22:10

Comments

James / MM - your posts here have been an absolute inspiration. Mr T and I holiday on Mull as often as possible, and I'll be looking at the island in a new light after seeing your photographs. I have yet to get Mr T to Iona but it's an absolute must for our next visit.

Mrs Trellis from North Wales


Great pics again, James, and fascinating content as usual. How interesting the landscape must be to you with your geological knowledge. I note also that you are a computer expert - you sound like a useful kinda guy to have around! Thanks again.

Jill from EK


MM, I can see big things for you, how about The New Weir's Way Man? Come on the viewing public are crying out for your sort of thing, if you do become the New Weirs Way ( although maybe a title change would be in order, don't disturb me, I'm thinking拢拢拢拢拢拢拢拢拢, Right how about A Stroll With James, or The Mountain Man of Mull, or Rock With James,) I think a 15% finders fee would be in order, but I'm willing to accept 10%.

Thewhitesettler from Agents Den


Actually, the point that Thewhitesettler raises is a good one. Geology is a seriously under -represented subject, considering its importance, esp in Scotland. If you go to the www.scottishgeology.com website and look for the list of famous Scots geologists, it is quite mind boggling. I am sure that a very good series of TV programmes could be made, visiting differnet places and describing the landscape, geology, economic impact, legacy to science etc. Trouble is, geology is a bit of a Cinderella subject - it doesnt quite have the impact that say wildlife does. Trying to make it sexy and fun takes a lot of work!

James (MM) from Tobermory


here was i thinking poor soul away working again! Less sympathy from now on!

Moira (Mountainmans wife!) from Tobermory


I've got a new one for you, how about, " The Scots Geology Story With James From Tobermory" ( I'd watch the programme, oh there was a prog. on last thursday on 主播大秀2, 6pm, the Gaellic progs. and they were in Skye, hill walking, and although the weather was rotten, it was still an enjoyable show )

Thewhitesettler from Upintheclouds


That TV series about Britain by Alan Titchmarsh touched on geology quite a lot. He went to that site in WRoss (can't remember the name) where important geological discoveries were first formulated (at least that's what it says at the Visitor Centre), and he also explained the underlying geology in several locations e.g. the Yorkshire Dales etc. Not enough, though, I agree! A fascinating subject, and one that is all around us, wherever we live.

Jill from EK


James/MM Fascinating stuff having the landscape (in this case one I know fairly well) 'read' for us by someone with your knowledge and understanding. Thankyou. While we are on an Iona theme can you comment on the geological origins/causes of Iona marble? You may have seen the old quarry that, from memory, is a bit further south west from the bay in the Eilean Carrach picture. I still carry a small piece of Iona marble with me when sailing because legend has it that you will never drown if you have it on you. Not sure if the Ausssie Gods - if they exist - would be influenced by that myth.

Guy from Australia


Guy, the Celtic giant who made the basalt columns seems to have been to Australia, so your bit of marble should work OK. I wouldn't rely on it entirely, though, make sure your boat is OK too!

Jill from EK


Guy, Re the Iona marble - I had heard of the legend about it that you will never drown if you have a bit on you. Presumably not a LARGE lump of it... ! Its one of my favourite bits of rock (apart from UFO's Rock Bottom...) It would have started off as a limestone or chalk, very pure and has been metamorphosed by heat and presusre a very long time ago. The Lewisian rocks, of which it is part, are over 2000 million years old. It would have been deposited as a sedimentary rock originally, just like much younger limestones and chalk that you get in lots of other places. What that particular landscape looked like is anyones guess - some sort of lagoonal conditions I would imagine. The green streaking in it is serpentine, which would have formed from the small amounts of impurities and other thin sedimentary layers in the original rock. Interestingly the really green variety is only found as pebbles at St Columbas Bay and other such places - it is reckoned to be derived from an undersea extension of the exisitng marble at the quarry - nowhere has it been found in situ. There is also another marble to be found west of Dun Chul Bhuirg on the west coast - here it is a grey-green silvery rock known as "Silverstone" Quite unlike the stuff from the quarry. There are other marble seams as well. The best documented information on all this is the Memoir of the Geological Survey for the area, published in 1925 but now way out of print. It is however available as a photocopy reprint from the BGS - see my links on the right. There is a lot of info and a map showing the various locations. Sometimes confused with the marble is a rock referred to as the "White Rock" - this is a thing called anorthosite, a fairly rare type of rock. Anorthosite is found in Harris and is what the super-quarry was to be dug into. It also makes up a lot of the Moon. The Iona "White Rock" occurs near to the marble quarry but is much harder - it extends way inland. The marble on the other hand only outcrops over a relatively short distance.

James (Mountainman) from Tobermory


Thanks James. I don't want to get in Moira's bad books but next time you are on Iona visit the Martyrs Bay bar and tell my brother Gordon Grant who owns it you have been educating me on-line and as a result I owe you a dram that you want to collect from him!

Guy from Australia


Guy. Sounds alright to me! I havent seen Gordon for a wee while, but I do go into the Martyr's Bay Restaurant regularly - its a good place (hope I am not breaking the IB rules on commercial advertising here....) Next time I see him, I'll let him know! Cheers! MM

James (MM) from Tobermory


Interesting shots and comments. Thanks.

mjc from NM,USA


Dear MM - I have a beautiful piece of "green granite" from Iona. Best described as of-white stone that has had a green colour wash added all over. I have a photo of it which I could email to you and would really welcome your help in identifying its name and history. Kind regards. Ann Banks

annb4banks from Birmingham




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